

Where each one leads
Chevrolet Volt
Ahead on none of the like-for-like measures.
Tesla Model 3
- Against cars of the same year, the Tesla Model 3 comes out better in New York safety inspections (fails 29% more often than average) than the Chevrolet Volt (fails 36% more often than average).
Too close to call: dutch odometer readings judged illogical; NHTSA overall safety rating.
Only measures that do not depend on how many cars were sold: pass and failure rates against cars of the same age, ratings, fuel use and CO₂. How we compare
At a glance
| Chevrolet Volt | Tesla Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|
| Model years in the US safety record | 2011–2019 | 2017–2026 |
| New cars registered in Europe | 1,419 (2011–2018) | 336,489 (2019–2022) |
| Licensed in the United Kingdom | — | 132,950 |
| On the road in the Netherlands | 418 | 66,268 |
| In traffic in Finland | 127 | 14,948 |
EEA new-car registrations (CC BY 4.0) · DVLA licensed vehicles (OGL v3.0) · RDW (CC0) · Traficom (CC BY 4.0) · generations: Wikidata (CC0).
Reliability and problems
| Chevrolet Volt | Tesla Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|
| UK MOT first-time pass rate | — | 83% |
| … against cars of the same age | — | −5% |
| New York safety inspections failed | 2.6% | 1.2% |
| … against cars of the same year | +36% | +29% |
| Illogical odometer records (NL) | 2.7% | 2.6% |
| US owner complaints | 1,871 | 4,371 |
| Most complaints about | Electrical system | Forward collision avoidance |
| Model year with most complaints | 2017 (703) | 2018 (1,033) |
| US recall campaigns | 8 | 36 |
| Manufacturer service bulletins | 12,232 | 803 |
| NHTSA defect investigations | 17 | 109 |
Complaint, recall and bulletin counts grow with the number of cars sold and are not adjusted for it. UK MOT: DVSA anonymised MOT results (OGL v3.0); New York: DMV inspections; complaints, recalls, bulletins and investigations: NHTSA (public domain); odometer: RDW (CC0).
Safety
| Chevrolet Volt | Tesla Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|
| NHTSA overall rating | 5★ (2019) | 5★ (2026) |
NHTSA New Car Assessment Program, most recent rated model year (public domain).
Fuel, emissions and price
| Chevrolet Volt | Tesla Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|
| Official CO₂ of new cars in Europe | — | 0 g/km |
| Average power of new cars in Europe | — | 201 kW (270 hp) |
| Average mass in running order | 1,590 kg | 1,875 kg |
| Dutch list price when new (median) | €46,295 | €51,179 |
| Average odometer in Finland | 195,000 km | 98,000 km |
Canada: NRCan Fuel Consumption Ratings, most frugal version of the latest year (OGL Canada). Europe: EEA monitoring of new-car CO₂ and on-board fuel meters (OBFCM), CC BY 4.0. Price: RDW catalogue price (CC0). Finland: Traficom (CC BY 4.0).