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CarsLore / Compare / Large cars / A4 vs 3 Series

Audi A4 vs BMW 3 Series

Two large cars, compared on the same official records: MOT and inspection results, safety ratings, fuel use, recalls and owner complaints. 7 like-for-like measures: the Audi A4 leads on 3, the BMW 3 Series on 1, 3 too close to call.

Where each one leads

Audi A4

  • Fewer Audi A4 cars in the Netherlands carry an illogical odometer record (4.2% against 5.4%).
  • Measured by the cars' own fuel meters, the diesel hybrid Audi A4 uses 6.1 l/100 km on the road, the BMW 3 Series 6.3.
  • Measured by the cars' own fuel meters, the petrol hybrid Audi A4 uses 7.6 l/100 km on the road, the BMW 3 Series 9.8.

BMW 3 Series

  • New BMW 3 Series cars registered in Europe in 2022 average 98 g/km of CO₂ on the WLTP test, against 139 for the Audi A4 in 2022.

Too close to call: MOT pass rate against cars of the same age; NHTSA overall safety rating; real-world fuel use in Europe, diesel (l/100 km).

Only measures that do not depend on how many cars were sold: pass and failure rates against cars of the same age, ratings, fuel use and CO₂. How we compare

At a glance

Audi A4BMW 3 Series
Model years in the US safety record1995–20251986–2023
New cars registered in Europe654,747 (2010–2022)1,714,816 (2010–2022)
Licensed in the United Kingdom245,933472,359
On the road in the Netherlands26,432127,670
In traffic in Finland24,63241,048
Generations on record5—

EEA new-car registrations (CC BY 4.0) · DVLA licensed vehicles (OGL v3.0) · RDW (CC0) · Traficom (CC BY 4.0) · generations: Wikidata (CC0).

Reliability and problems

Audi A4BMW 3 Series
UK MOT first-time pass rate73%75%
… against cars of the same age+6%+9%
New York safety inspections failed1.4%—
… against cars of the same year−27%—
Illogical odometer records (NL)4.2%5.4%
US owner complaints2,897843
Most complaints aboutAir bagsAir bags
Model year with most complaints2006 (295)2006 (202)
US recall campaigns278
Manufacturer service bulletins12,1041,116
NHTSA defect investigations2223

Complaint, recall and bulletin counts grow with the number of cars sold and are not adjusted for it. UK MOT: DVSA anonymised MOT results (OGL v3.0); New York: DMV inspections; complaints, recalls, bulletins and investigations: NHTSA (public domain); odometer: RDW (CC0).

Safety

Audi A4BMW 3 Series
NHTSA overall rating5★ (2025)5★ (2022)

NHTSA New Car Assessment Program, most recent rated model year (public domain).

Fuel, emissions and price

Audi A4BMW 3 Series
Official combined fuel use, Canada8.8 l/100 km (2025)—
Real-world use in Europe, diesel hybrid6.1 l/100 km6.3 l/100 km
Real-world use in Europe, petrol hybrid7.6 l/100 km9.8 l/100 km
Real-world use in Europe, diesel6.0 l/100 km6.0 l/100 km
Real-world use in Europe, petrol—7.9 l/100 km
Official CO₂ of new cars in Europe139 g/km98 g/km
Average power of new cars in Europe125 kW (168 hp)137 kW (184 hp)
Average mass in running order1,574 kg1,790 kg
Dutch list price when new (median)€46,767€50,742
Average odometer in Finland273,000 km226,000 km

Canada: NRCan Fuel Consumption Ratings, most frugal version of the latest year (OGL Canada). Europe: EEA monitoring of new-car CO₂ and on-board fuel meters (OBFCM), CC BY 4.0. Price: RDW catalogue price (CC0). Finland: Traficom (CC BY 4.0).