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Check a VIN

1991 Pontiac Firebird

27 owner complaints — #7 of 21 Firebird model years. 3 recalls, 4 service bulletins.

27complaints · 4 crashes, 0 fires
3recalls
4manufacturer bulletins
68,300 mimedian mileage at failure

Problems owners report

Complaints filed with NHTSA about the 1991 Pontiac Firebird, by the system named in each complaint. One complaint can name several.

  • Fuel system, gasoline7
  • Structure3
  • Air bags3
  • Electrical system3
  • Tires2
  • Service brakes, air1
  • Engine and engine cooling1
  • Vehicle speed control1
  • Service brakes, hydraulic1
  • Steering1

NHTSA ODI complaints (public domain) · updated 23 Oct 2026 · 3 injuries and 0 deaths reported

Compared with other years

’81’84’87’90’91’93’96’99’0227’81’84’87’90’91’93’96’99’0227

NHTSA ODI complaints by model year

New York safety inspections

At its first New York inspection the 1991 Pontiac Firebird failed the safety check 0.91% of the time — 19% less often than the average 1991 passenger car (1.13%). Median odometer at inspection: 95,292 miles.

660first inspections
0.91%failed on safety
95,292 mimedian odometer
0.0%0.6%1.2%’81’83’85’87’89’91’93’95’97’99’01’020.9%0.0%0.6%1.2%’81’84’87’90’91’93’96’99’020.9%

NY DMV Vehicle Inspections (vezn-fmmk), initial inspections since Aug 2021 · how we count

In the Netherlands

27 first registered in 1991 are on Dutch roads; 41% arrived later as imports.

44.4%had an APK defect recorded since June 2022
85.7%logical odometer history
0.0%with a recall still open

Most common APK defects

Colours

Red 48%Black 26%

RDW Open Data: registered vehicles and APK defects (CC0) · defect descriptions in the RDW's Dutch wording

In the United Kingdom

6 cars built in 1991 were licensed for the road at the end of 2025, and 38 more were declared off the road (SORN).

6licensed, end of 2025
14%of those still registered are on the road

Department for Transport and DVLA, vehicle licensing statistics (table VEH0124, year of manufacture) · Open Government Licence v3.0

In Finland

35 of these cars first registered in 1991 were in use in Finland on 30 Jun 2026, with an average of 165,000 km on the odometer at their last inspection.

Traficom (Finnish Transport and Communications Agency), open data on vehicles in use · CC BY 4.0

In New Zealand

5 1991 cars are on the New Zealand register; 100% arrived as used imports, 0% were sold new in New Zealand.

NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi, Motor Vehicle Register (March 2026) · CC BY 4.0

Recalls in Canada

2 Transport Canada recalls for the 1991 Pontiac Firebird.

1994078
21 Apr 1994
Fuel System
THESE VEHICLES COULD EXHIBIT CRACKS OR "PIN HOLES" AT THE FUEL FILLER NECK SOLDER JOINT . THIS COULD RESULT IN FUEL ODOUR OR FUEL LEAKAGE. IN THE PRESENCE OF AN…
1991069
29 Apr 1991
Seats And Restraints
THESE VEHICLES MAY NOT COMPLY WITH C.M.V.S.S. 209 - SEAT BELT ASSEMBLIES. - SEAT BELT LATCH PLATES MAY NOT ENGAGE OR MAY DO SO ONLY AFTER WIGGLING AND/OR FO…

Transport Canada Vehicle Recalls Database · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada

Recalls

94V077000 · Fuel system, gasoline25 Apr 1994 · 232,988 vehicles

THE FUEL FILLER NECK SOLDER JOINT CAN DEVELOP CRACKS OR PIN HOLE LEAKS, WHICH DOES NOT COMPLY WITH FMVSS NO. 301, "FUEL SYSTEM INTEGRITY." THE CRACKS AND HOLES CAN ALLOW FUEL VAPOR AND FUEL LEAKAGE.

91V067000 · Seat belts22 Apr 1991 · 40,696 vehicles

THE METAL LATCHPLATES MAY NOT ENGAGE THE BUCKLE ASSEMBLIES, CAUSING A "NO LATCH" CONDITION. MOVEMENT OF THE SEAT OCCUPANT IN THIS CONDITION COULD CAUSE LATCHPLATE RELEASE FROM THE BUCKLE.

91V031000 · Visibility19 Feb 1991 · 21 vehicles

POOR BOND ADHESION BETWEEN THE WINDSHIELD GLASS AND THE MOUNTING, WHICH COULD ALLOW THE WINDSHIELD TO SEPARATE FROM THE VEHICLE DURING A COLLISION. THIS FAILS TO CONFORM WITH FMVSS 212.

Whether a recall was fixed on a particular car is known only to the manufacturer: check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

NHTSA recalls · summaries in NHTSA's own words

Service bulletins

What Pontiac told its dealers about the 1991 Pontiac Firebird: known faults, fixes and updates.

BulletinSummary
634999DIAGNOSIS OF CRACKED OR BROKEN TRANSMISSION CASE. *TT 2006 AND PRIOR CARS AND LIGHT DUTY TRUCKS. *TT
615073SOME V6 ENGINES MAY, ON A VERY INFREQUENT BASIS, HAVE AN OIL ODOR CONDITION THAT IS GENERALLY ENCOUNTERED AFTER THE ENGINE'S OIL HAS BEEN CHANGED.TYPICALLY THE ODOR LASTS APPROXIMATELY 1000 MILES AFTER THE CHANGE OF OIL AND THEN DOES NOT REAPPEAR UNTIL THE NEXT CHANGE OF OIL. *TT
10246631Expanded Availability for Remanufacture and Return (R&R) Electronic Control Modules
10006297NO SERIAL DATA COMMUNICATIONS USING THE TECH 1 WITH A 1986 OR NEWER CAMARO, FIREBIRD OR CORVETTE WITH A 5.0 OR 5.7 LITRE ENGINE. SIT BULLETIN 1450640. *TT

NHTSA manufacturer communications (public domain)

NHTSA investigations

EA93005 · Vehicle speed control:linkagesopened 29 Jan 1993 · closed 26 Apr 1994

FUEL LEAKS

PE92073 · Vehicle speed control:linkagesopened 2 Sept 1992 · closed 29 Jan 1993

FUEL TANK LEAKAGE

DP91012 · Suspensionopened 17 Sept 1991 · closed 16 Jan 1992

AXLE SHAFT AND WHEEL LUG STUDS

NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation