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CarsLore / Makes / Smart / Fortwo

Smart Fortwo

Model years 2005–2019 in the US safety record. Years that drew the most complaints: 2008, 2009. Fewest complaints: 2005, 2018, 2019.

346owner complaints
5recall campaigns
478service bulletins
13model years on record

Complaints by model year

Each bar is one model year. Highlighted: 2008. The most recent years are still collecting complaints.

’05’08’09’11’13’15’17’19140’05’08’10’13’16’19140

NHTSA ODI complaints (public domain) · updated 23 Oct 2026

Year by year

Model yearComplaintsRecallsBulletinsCrashes · fires
2019 Fortwo11160 · 0
2018 Fortwo10140 · 0
2017 Fortwo71460 · 0
2016 Fortwo211465 · 2
2015 Fortwo60461 · 1
2014 Fortwo130440 · 1
2013 Fortwo250460 · 3
2012 Fortwo80482 · 0
2011 Fortwo160442 · 1
2010 Fortwo6060 · 1
2009 FortwoMost complaints1001413 · 11
2008 FortwoMost complaints1402427 · 27
2005 Fortwo20390 · 0

A model year gets its own page when it has enough data for at least three sections

Most common problems

  • Engine82
  • Power train71
  • Electrical system57
  • Unknown or other44
  • Seat belts34
  • Structure25
  • Fuel/propulsion system25
  • Engine and engine cooling23

NHTSA ODI complaints, all model years

Fatal crashes in the US

From 2020 to 2023, 50 Fortwo vehicles were involved in crashes on US public roads in which someone died, and 43 people died inside them. These are counts, not crash rates: a model with more cars on the road shows up more often, and people killed outside the vehicle are not counted here.

Model yearVehicles in fatal crashesDeaths in the vehicleRolled over
2017111
2016210
2015210
2014320
20131094
2012221
2011321
2010211
200914153
20081193

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), crash years 2020–2023 (public domain) · how we count

Crash-test ratings by year

NHTSA 5-star results for 3 model-year variants; 0 of 1 rated variants score five stars overall. Rollover risk is the estimated chance of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.

YearVariantOverallFrontalSideRolloverRollover risk
20172017 Smart Fortwo 2 DR RWD★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆14.7 %
20122012 Smart Fortwo 2 DR RWD———★★★☆☆21.2 %
20112011 Smart Fortwo 2 DR RWD———★★★☆☆21.2 %

NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), api.nhtsa.gov · US federal work, public domain

Fuel consumption by year

Official Canadian test results for 3 model years, best variant per year. Combined consumption ranges from 5.2–6.5 L/100 km.

YearVariantEngineTransmissionCityHighwayCombinedCO₂ g/km
2009fortwo · Two-seater · Premium gasoline1.0 L, 3 cyl.AS57.05.86.5150
2006fortwo CDI · Two-seater · Diesel0.8 L, 3 cyl.M65.74.75.2140
2005fortwo CDI · Two-seater · Diesel0.8 L, 3 cyl.A65.74.75.2140

Litres per 100 km. Natural Resources Canada, Fuel consumption ratings (open.canada.ca) · Open Government Licence – Canada

In New Zealand

464 Fortwo cars are on the New Zealand register; 65% arrived as used imports.

Model yearRegisteredSold new in NZUsed imports
2022101
2018202
2017303
201612012
201520020
201452151
201341041
201231031
201130027
2010411523
200934824
2008552822
200728262
200639315
200535304
2004917
200314011
200215015
2001202

NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi, Motor Vehicle Register (March 2026) · CC BY 4.0

In the Netherlands

6,965 Fortwo cars are on Dutch roads; 21% arrived later as imports, and 247 still have a recall open. Open a year for APK defects, odometer checks and colours.

First registeredOn the roadImportedMedian list price
20194582%€25,638
201834828%€20,487
201744621%€18,700
201635122%€17,238
201526527%€15,633
201424030%€14,168
201336830%€12,205
201251932%€11,835
201164120%€11,835
201069621%€13,189
200964425%€11,440
200879914%€13,899
200761113%€14,616
200631215%€12,899
200535411%€14,490
200432610%€11,917

RDW Open Data: registered vehicles (CC0) · list price is the manufacturer's catalogue price when new

Road collisions in Great Britain

From 2021 to 2025, 985 Fortwo cars were involved in road collisions in Great Britain that injured someone and were reported to the police. 11 of those collisions were fatal and 171 caused serious injuries. As with any count, models with more cars on British roads appear more often.

YearCars in injury collisionsFatalSerious
2025176234
2024184240
2023193435
2022211234
2021221128

Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data 2021–2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0 · how we count

In the United Kingdom

53,479 Fortwo cars were licensed for the road at the end of 2025, by year of manufacture.

BuiltLicensedOff the road (SORN)
2024184—
20232779
202249222
202169122
202052816
20191,80833
20183,21466
20174,626121
20165,523119
20152,14548
20143,622139
20134,303231
20124,453254
20113,684365
20105,015668
20095,293734
20084,300589
20071,852375
2006644284
2005454293
2004364312
200331
20023—
200011

Department for Transport and DVLA, vehicle licensing statistics (table VEH0124) · Open Government Licence v3.0

MOT test results in Great Britain

6,799 Fortwo cars took their annual MOT test in 2023; 69% passed first time, against 63% for all cars of the same ages. Older cars fail more often, so compare a year with the same year of other cars.

First registeredTestsPassed first timeAll cars that yearAverage mileage
20132,50174%68%46,000 mi
201276771%66%52,900 mi
201173869%63%59,400 mi
201087064%60%63,600 mi
200982365%59%67,000 mi
200868863%57%69,400 mi
200727458%57%71,800 mi
200613865%56%70,900 mi

Why they fail

Share of all first tests that ended in a fail because of each part of the car (one test can fail on several).

AreaFortwoAll cars, same ages
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment13.5%15.8%
Brakes8.6%8.6%
Suspension8.1%13.5%
Tyres5.6%7.1%
Visibility5.3%5.5%
Noise, emissions and leaks4.1%4.0%
Body, chassis, structure2.8%4.6%
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems0.5%1.2%

DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2023 (Department for Transport) · Open Government Licence v3.0 · first tests of cars only; a fix made at the test station within the hour still counts as a fail

New registrations in Europe

131,161 new Smart Fortwo cars registered in the EU, Norway and Iceland between 2010 and 2022, from the European Environment Agency's CO₂ monitoring of every new car. In 2022 the largest markets were France (3), Spain (1).

YearNew carsLargest marketsMass kgCO₂ g/kmPower kW
20224France, Spain1,00420 (WLTP)44
20201Spain67578 (NEDC)45
201911,976France, Spain, United Kingdom968116 (WLTP)60
20188,907France, United Kingdom, Malta968115 (WLTP)58
201714,533France, United Kingdom, Spain96687 (NEDC)58
201615,808United Kingdom, France, Spain934—59
20159,997France, United Kingdom, Spain904—55
201410,547United Kingdom, France, Spain862—54
201313,098United Kingdom, France, Spain856—55
201213,632United Kingdom, France, Spain855—57
201115,263France, United Kingdom, Spain865—55
201017,395United Kingdom, France, Spain860——

Averages are weighted by registrations; CO₂ is the type-approval value (NEDC until the WLTP switch). European Environment Agency, CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars · re-use permitted with acknowledgement

EU safety alerts

Safety Gate, the European Union's rapid alert system, names the Fortwo in 8 alerts. European versions can differ from the North American car.

A12/01071/21 · Injuries23 Jul 2021 · FORTWO

The adhesive bond between the roof section and the roof frame may become weak over time.As a result, the roof could become completely detached from the vehicle, increasing the risk of accident and injury for other road users.

A12/00748/20 · Fire, Injuries22 May 2020 · Fortwo, Forfour

The internal welds in the main cell diverters (connection between the individual cells and cell modules) of the high-voltage battery may not meet the specifications and could break, interrupting the electrical contact within the battery.This would result in th…

A12/1405/17 · Injuries13 Oct 2017 · Fortwo, Forfour

The strength of the left front steering knuckle may be insufficient. As a result, the steering knuckle could break, affecting the control of the vehicle.

A12/1330/17 · Injuries29 Sept 2017 · Fortwo, Forfour

As a result of the weakening of the braking rope wrench adjustment knob, the hand brake lever travel could be prolonged gradually. Thus, the parking brake may not exert the necessary force in all situations.

A12/0730/16 · Injuries10 Jun 2016 · Fortwo, Fortwo Turbo

At high vehicle speed, combined with strong wind, the plastic front service hatch (located between the windscreen and headlights) can detach from the vehicle and fall into the traffic area.

A12/0712/15 · Injuries5 Jun 2015 · fortwo

The steering mechanism screws used for some vehicles may break, especially if subject to repeated vibrations. This may cause loss of control of the vehicle.

A12/0396/14 · Injuries14 Mar 2014 · ForTwo

On the front-right brake caliper mounting, the tightening torque of the fastening bolts is inadequate. This can result in the brake caliper and the wheel rim coming into contact with each other. This can lead to loss of control of the vehicle, causing a risk o…

0552/06 · Injuries1 Sept 2006 · Smart fortwo

The car poses a risk of injury because due to an assembly fault, the seatbelt receivers and seats in some vehicles may not have been screwed in correctly, and the belt receivers and seats may not therefore withstand the resulting stresses.

Safety Gate (European Commission) · CC0

Recalls

5 campaigns cover the Fortwo.

20V107000 · Electrical system24 Feb 2020 · 2019

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling one 2019 Smart Fortwo Electric Drive vehicle. A welded joint within the high-voltage battery main cell conductors may detach and interrupt electrical contact, resulting in sudden battery failure. The detached weld may also cause an electrical arc which can ignite inside the battery cells.

18V273000 · Engine and engine cooling27 Apr 2018 · 2008, 2009

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2008-2009 smart fortwo cabrio and fortwo coupe vehicles. The rear insulation mat in the engine compartment may deform, deteriorate, and loosen over time, allowing the mat to contact hot exhaust system components.

17V448000 · Parking brake16 Jul 2017 · 2016

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2016 smart fortwo vehicles. In these vehicles, the lock nut that secures the parking brake cable to the parking brake lever may loosen over time, resulting in increased parking brake lever travel before the parking brake engages.

17V447000 · Steering14 Jul 2017 · 2017

Mercedes-Benz USA LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2017 smart fortwo and smart fortwo Cabriolet vehicles. Casting imperfections may result in the failure of the left front axle steering knuckle.

08V390000 · Structure7 Aug 2008 · 2008

SMART USA IS RECALLING 43 MY 2008 FORTWO 451 VEHICLES. A SINGLE BATCH OF PAINT SENT TO THE COMPANY DID NOT MEET SPECIFICATIONS. A RE-WORK WAS DONE IN THE PLANT USING DIFFERENT FORMULATIONS OF PAINTING MATERIALS. AFTER THE RE-WORK WAS COMPLETED, IT WAS DETERMINED THAT THE COMBINATION OF MATERIALS USED TO REPAINT THE FRAME AND CHASSIS COULD LEAD TO DE LAMINATION OF THE PAINT MATERIALS FROM THE BODY AND FRAME STRUCTURES.

NHTSA recalls