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Mercedes-Benz C-Class

Model years 1991–2012 in the US safety record. No model year stands out in owner complaints. Fewest complaints: 1991, 1997, 2012.

192owner complaints
6recall campaigns
73service bulletins
16model years on record

Complaints by model year

Each bar is one model year. The most recent years are still collecting complaints.

’91’95’97’99’01’03’05’08’91’96’99’02’05’12

NHTSA ODI complaints (public domain) · updated 23 Oct 2026

New York safety inspections

Share of first inspections failed on safety, by model year. Older cars fail more as miles build up, so compare each year with the average car of the same year. Best against its own year: 2026.

0.0%0.8%1.7%’94’96’98’00’02’04’06’08’10’12’14’16’18’20’22’24’260.0%0.0%0.8%1.7%’94’97’00’03’06’09’12’15’18’21’24’260.0%

NY DMV Vehicle Inspections, initial inspections since Aug 2021 · how we count

Year by year

Model yearComplaintsRecallsBulletinsCrashes · fires
2012 C-Class1080 · 0
2008 C-Class13192 · 2
2006 C-Class9250 · 0
2005 C-Class5220 · 0
2004 C-Class151102 · 2
2003 C-Class9061 · 0
2002 C-Class31021 · 2
2001 C-Class14080 · 0
2000 C-Class8030 · 0
1999 C-Class7131 · 0
1998 C-Class6130 · 0
1997 C-Class3040 · 1
1996 C-Class6130 · 0
1995 C-Class49032 · 2
1994 C-Class15030 · 5
19911010 · 0

A model year gets its own page when it has enough data for at least three sections

Most common problems

  • Electrical system94
  • Engine and engine cooling26
  • Power train15
  • Tires12
  • Suspension11
  • Exterior lighting11
  • Air bags11
  • Seats10

NHTSA ODI complaints, all model years

Fatal crashes in the US

From 2020 to 2023, 617 C-Class vehicles were involved in crashes on US public roads in which someone died, and 318 people died inside them. These are counts, not crash rates: a model with more cars on the road shows up more often, and people killed outside the vehicle are not counted here.

Model yearVehicles in fatal crashesDeaths in the vehicleRolled over
2023521
2022550
202117112
20201761
20191763
201834101
201730162
201648207
201548246
201433213
201355275
201228164
20112581
201041186
200939192
200828102
20072293
200619134
200518123
200413101
200314112
20021571
2001971
2000430
19991270
1998682
1997551
1996872
1995200

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), crash years 2020–2023 (public domain) · how we count

Crash-test ratings by year

NHTSA 5-star results for 15 model-year variants; 6 of 8 rated variants score five stars overall. Rollover risk is the estimated chance of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.

YearVariantOverallFrontalSideRolloverRollover risk
20262026 MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS 4 DR N/A AWD————0.0 %
20242024 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR AWD————0.0 %
20232023 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR AWD————0.0 %
20222022 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR 4WD————0.0 %
20212021 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR 4WD★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆11.1 %
20202020 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 2 DR 4WD————0.0 %
20192019 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 2 DR 4WD————0.0 %
20182018 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR 4WD★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆11.0 %
20172017 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR 4WD★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆11.0 %
20162016 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR 4WD★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆11.0 %
20152015 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR 4WD★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆11.0 %
20142014 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR AWD★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆10.5 %
20132013 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR AWD★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆10.5 %
20122012 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR AWD———★★★★☆10.5 %
20112011 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4 DR AWD★★★★☆★★★☆☆★★★★★★★★★☆10.5 %

NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), api.nhtsa.gov · US federal work, public domain

In New Zealand

11,817 C-Class cars are on the New Zealand register; 58% arrived as used imports.

Model yearRegisteredSold new in NZUsed imports
202650500
202572720
202497970
20231441431
20222382352
20211521500
20202492359
201948241857
2018712575121
20171,112767316
20161,286822428
20151,200558603
2014720333373
201333634293
201269415660
201140914386
20104761452
20095441524
20088512807
20076080586
20063170303
20051821172
20041183107
20031061984
20021411132
20011243116
200042041
199932029
199848145
199747044

NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi, Motor Vehicle Register (March 2026) · CC BY 4.0

In the Netherlands

78,492 C-Class cars are on Dutch roads; 44% arrived later as imports, and 16,404 still have a recall open. Open a year for APK defects, odometer checks and colours.

First registeredOn the roadImportedMedian list price
20267441%€64,035
20251,20812%€65,037
20241,37129%€69,346
20232,35853%€68,252
20223,49752%€64,708
20211,96535%€56,071
20202,41145%€54,166
20193,50541%€52,436
20184,22549%€52,576
20175,02756%€55,229
20165,54955%€56,536
20157,50146%€61,876
20144,36156%€50,951
20131,83547%€45,846
20123,38748%€45,712
20113,81246%€44,840
20103,15348%€43,940
20092,93053%€44,837
20084,21045%€52,030
20072,83545%€51,645
20061,55528%€47,101
20051,81027%€46,624
20042,18025%€50,581
20031,80620%€51,523
20021,28322%€77,125
20011,20930%€60,125
200064926%—
199935023%—
199848729%€91,120
199725834%—

RDW Open Data: registered vehicles (CC0) · list price is the manufacturer's catalogue price when new

In Finland

49,487 C-Class cars were in use in Finland on 30 Jun 2026: 46% petrol, 54% diesel; 14% of all are hybrids. Mileage is the odometer reading at the last inspection.

First registeredIn useAverage mileage
202615—
2025281—
202430122,000 km
202379845,000 km
202297368,000 km
202150680,000 km
20201,44598,000 km
20191,597110,000 km
20181,871130,000 km
20172,532156,000 km
20163,192186,000 km
20153,816213,000 km
20142,527224,000 km
20131,609254,000 km
20122,867269,000 km
20113,883282,000 km
20102,363292,000 km
20092,240305,000 km
20084,492327,000 km
20072,442302,000 km
20061,347330,000 km
20051,689317,000 km
20041,818325,000 km
20031,417317,000 km
2002848300,000 km
2001840294,000 km
2000462286,000 km
1999248296,000 km
1998261292,000 km
1997245301,000 km

Traficom (Finnish Transport and Communications Agency), open data on vehicles in use, 30 Jun 2026 · CC BY 4.0

Road collisions in Great Britain

From 2021 to 2025, 7,681 C-Class cars were involved in road collisions in Great Britain that injured someone and were reported to the police. 97 of those collisions were fatal and 1,454 caused serious injuries. As with any count, models with more cars on British roads appear more often.

YearCars in injury collisionsFatalSerious
20251,40420284
20241,21619242
20231,58918307
20221,76521321
20211,70719300

Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data 2021–2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0 · how we count

In the United Kingdom

342,811 C-Class cars were licensed for the road at the end of 2025, by year of manufacture.

BuiltLicensedOff the road (SORN)
20254,11329
20244,68551
20234,14956
20224,31775
20215,57093
20208,990259
201921,954604
201825,330773
201736,074891
201634,136927
201533,1901,007
201424,8191,183
201322,7741,682
201224,5562,766
201117,3662,589
201011,2232,226
200910,9511,977
200811,5062,427
200710,2722,202
20067,6882,433
20056,2133,215
20044,5603,246
20033,0533,681
20021,6533,556
20018902,464
20004331,311
19995251,520
19986161,832
19975081,442
19963001,075

Department for Transport and DVLA, vehicle licensing statistics (table VEH0124) · Open Government Licence v3.0

MOT test results in Great Britain

5,695 C-Class cars took their annual MOT test in 2023; 80% passed first time, against 79% for all cars of the same ages. Older cars fail more often, so compare a year with the same year of other cars.

First registeredTestsPassed first timeAll cars that yearAverage mileage
202128594%91%24,100 mi
20203,12885%88%31,800 mi
201969487%86%38,400 mi
200922568%59%112,500 mi
200833268%57%117,000 mi
200718359%57%119,700 mi
200619256%56%125,300 mi
200512958%56%120,900 mi
200412962%56%105,300 mi
200315465%57%103,600 mi
200211660%58%95,800 mi
200112860%59%99,800 mi

Why they fail

Share of all first tests that ended in a fail because of each part of the car (one test can fail on several).

AreaC-ClassAll cars, same ages
Suspension0.1%5.2%
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment0.1%7.9%
Visibility0.1%4.0%
Tyres0.0%5.4%
Brakes0.0%4.8%
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems0.0%0.9%
Road Wheels0.0%0.3%
Noise, emissions and leaks0.0%2.2%

DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2023 (Department for Transport) · Open Government Licence v3.0 · first tests of cars only; a fix made at the test station within the hour still counts as a fail

New registrations in Europe

1,573,424 new Mercedes-Benz C-Class cars registered in the EU, Norway and Iceland between 2010 and 2022, from the European Environment Agency's CO₂ monitoring of every new car. In 2022 the largest markets were Germany (34,102), Spain (4,687), Belgium (4,225).

YearNew carsLargest marketsMass kgCO₂ g/kmPower kW
202261,036Germany, Spain, Belgium1,818116 (WLTP)152
202143,563Germany, France, Belgium1,722132 (WLTP)150
202079,522Germany, United Kingdom, Belgium1,680134 (WLTP)149
2019140,868Germany, United Kingdom, France1,624159 (WLTP)145
2018144,380Germany, United Kingdom, France1,606161 (WLTP)139
2017169,875Germany, United Kingdom, France1,617129 (NEDC)148
2016168,819Germany, United Kingdom, France1,608—138
2015165,925Germany, United Kingdom, France1,582—130
2014131,585Germany, United Kingdom, France1,572—124
2013113,070Germany, United Kingdom, France1,604—123
2012111,051United Kingdom, Germany, France1,589—122
2011105,829United Kingdom, Germany, France1,593—122
2010137,901Germany, United Kingdom, France1,597——

Averages are weighted by registrations; CO₂ is the type-approval value (NEDC until the WLTP switch). European Environment Agency, CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars · re-use permitted with acknowledgement

Real-world fuel consumption

157,101 Mercedes-Benz C-Class cars registered in Europe between 2021 and 2024 report their fuel use through the on-board meter. Diesel hybrid versions average 6.0 l/100 km on the road, against 4.9 l/100 km in the official WLTP test — 23% more. Plug-in hybrids use 5.4 l/100 km against 0.8 l/100 km on paper, with 29% of their distance covered with the engine off.

FuelCarsOn the roadWLTPDifferenceAverage distance so far
Petrol4,57210.99.3+17%29,000 km
Petrol hybrid36,8008.57.0+22%26,000 km
Diesel8,2506.35.4+16%67,000 km
Diesel hybrid66,2586.04.9+23%43,000 km
Plug-in hybrid41,2215.40.8+612%35,000 km

Litres per 100 km: total fuel used divided by total distance driven, from the car's own fuel consumption meter (OBFCM), collected in 2024 by the manufacturers, mostly remotely, and by national authorities. WLTP figures are the type-approval CO₂ values converted to litres. Hybrids, including mild hybrids, do not plug in; plug-in hybrid figures include the distance driven on electricity. European Environment Agency, Real-world CO₂ emissions from cars and vans · CC BY 4.0

What it costs in fuel

On real-world figures the diesel hybrid Mercedes-Benz C-Class uses 6.0 litres per 100 km, so 15,000 km a year takes about 900 litres: €2,039 at this week's average price in Germany, its largest market in Europe.

CountryDiesel hybridPetrol hybridDieselPetrolPetrol per litreDiesel per litre
Germany€2,039€2,778€2,131€3,559€2.18€2.27
United Kingdom£1,794£2,226£1,875£2,852£1.75£1.99
France€2,111€2,842€2,206€3,641€2.23€2.35
Italy€2,020€2,570€2,111€3,293€2.02€2.24
Spain€1,700€2,270€1,777€2,908€1.78€1.89
United States$1,492$1,443$1,559$1,849$1.13$1.66

Fuel for 15,000 km (9,300 miles) a year at real-world consumption. Pump prices with taxes, week of 19 October 2026: European Commission Weekly Oil Bulletin, UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, US Energy Information Administration. Non-euro EU prices are in euros as the Bulletin publishes them.

Work it out for your driving

Compare running costs of other models

EU safety alerts

Safety Gate, the European Union's rapid alert system, names the C-Class in at least 12 alerts. European versions can differ from the North American car.

SR/01626/26 · Injuries12 Jun 2026 · A-class, A-class AMG, B--class, C-class, C-class AMG, CLA, CLA AMG, CLE, E-class and others

The wheel bolts were not tightened in accordance with the torque specifications. The bolts and the wheel assembly could detach while the vehicle is in motion, increasing the risk of accidents. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and…

SR/03352/25 · Injuries26 Sept 2025 · C-KLASSE, EQE, GLC

A manufacturing defect in the steering coupling may lead to loosen mechanical connection between the steering wheel and the steering box, leading to a loss of steering and increasing the risk of an accident. The product does not comply with the Regulation on t…

SR/02431/25 · Fire, Injuries4 Jul 2025 · C-CLASS, CLE, E-CLASS, EQE, EQE SUV, EQS, EQE SUV, GLC, S-CLASS, SL

An improperly reworked fuse box may lead to breaks in contact or incorrect fuse ratings. Therefore, systems connected to the fuse could fail, including the vehicle losing drive without warning as well as the restraint systems or the instrument cluster being co…

SR/01846/25 · Injuries16 May 2025 · C-class

The safety cap on the end mount of the seat belt of the passenger seat may not be correctly installed. The safety cap could become detached over the life of the vehicle, and the belt would no longer be fixed in its anchorage. In the event of abrupt deceleratio…

SR/00633/25 · Fire21 Feb 2025 · C-class

Ground-cable bolts may not have been tightened with sufficient torque. This can lead the wiring harness not to be properly secured and result in an increase of the connection's electrical resistance. The temperature can rise in this area, increasing the risk o…

SR/03711/24 · Injuries20 Dec 2024 · C-Class, E-Class, M-Class, S-Class, CLS, GLC, GLS, GLE, GLK, GL

The three aluminium screws of the steering box may corrode due to exposure to spray water and aggressive road-grit (salt) used for melting ice. Advanced corrosion could weaken the screws, leading to potential breakage during manoeuvring or parking. If all fixi…

A12/01841/24 · Fire, Injuries12 Jul 2024 · C-class

The incorrect connection of a wiring harness to the pre-fuse box can cause a failure and increased electrical resistance. This can lead to a sudden loss of propulsion, which increases the risk of accidents and injuries. Moreover, this can increase the risk of …

A12/00939/24 · Fire, Injuries19 Apr 2024 · AMG GT, C-Class, E-Class, S-Class, SL, CLE, GLC, EQE SUV, EQE, EQS SUV, EQS

A fuse may be faulty, which can lead to engine failure or impairment of the restraint functions and instrument cluster. This increases the risk of an accident, injuries and fire. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market survei…

A12/00766/24 · Fire22 Mar 2024 · C-Class

The bolts on the terminal clamps of the starter battery may come loose. This could increase the electrical contact resistance, leading to a local temperature increase at the terminal clamp connection point. This creates a risk of fire. The product does not com…

A12/00681/24 · Fire15 Mar 2024 · C-Class Plug-In-Hybrid

The tank strap may not have been screwed on with the required torque, causing the screw to loosen and the fuel tank to drop, possibly hitting the drive shaft. This could damage the tank and cause fuel leaks, increasing the risk of fire. The product does not co…

A12/00410/24 · Fire, Injuries23 Feb 2024 · C-Class AMG

Due to a faulty fixation, the rear axle wiring harness may be damaged. This may cause sudden momentum loss, increasing the risk of an accident. In addition, electrical current may cause an increased temperature in the damaged area, creating a risk of fire. The…

A12/00196/24 · Fire1 Feb 2024 · C-Class, GLC, GLE

A bolt on the high-pressure pump may be faulty, which could impair the sealing function between the high-pressure pump and the tandem oil pump. As a result, oil and fuel may leak onto the road, posing a risk to the following traffic. In addition, oil and fuel …

Safety Gate (European Commission) · CC0

Recalls

6 campaigns cover the C-Class.

08V303000 · Electrical system7 Jul 2008 · 2005, 2006

MERCEDES-BENZ IS RECALLING MY 2006-2008 M-CLASS, R-CLASS, MY 2005-2009 SLK-CLASS, MY 2005-2008 C-CLASS, MY 2003-2004 AND 2006-2008 CLK-CLASS, MY 2003-2008 E-CLASS, MY 2004 AND 2008 CL-CLASS, MY 2008 CLS-CLASS, MY 2004 AND 2007-2008 S-CLASS, MY 2003 G-CLASS, AND MY 2003-2004, 2006 AND 2009 SL-CLASS VEHICLES. A SOFTWARE CALIBRATION NUMBER (SCN) CODING RECEIVED ON THE AFFECTED VEHICLES DURING A RECENT WORKSHOP VISIT WAS INCORRECT. DEPENDING ON THE MODEL YEAR AND MODEL AFFECTED, THE RESULTS OF AN INCORRECT SCN CODING CAN AFFECT A NUMBER OF VEHICLE SAFETY AND EMISSION FUNCTIONS INCLUDING THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF FUNCTIONS: (1) THE FUEL GAUGE READINGS MAY BE INCORRECT; (2) A STUCK FUEL-LEVEL SENSOR MAY NOT BE DISPLAYED IN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER; (3) THE OBD SYSTEM MAY CAUSE THE CHECK ENGINE LIGHT TO ILLUMINATE INCORRECTLY; AND, (4) THE SPEEDOMETER MAY BE OUT OF TOLERANCE.

07V465000 · Seat belts3 Oct 2007 · 2008

CERTAIN VEHICLES FAIL TO COMPLY WITH SOME OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 208, "OCCUPANT CRASH PROTECTION." THE REAR OUTBOARD SEAT BELTS DO NOT COMPLY WITH THE LAP-BELT LOCKABILITY REQUIREMENT WHICH ENABLES THE LAP BELT PORTION OF THE BELT TO BE LOCKED BY THE USER TO FACILITATE THE USE OF OLDER NON-LATCH DESIGN CHILD RESTRAINT DEVICES.

05V560000 · Air bags20 Dec 2005 · 2005, 2006

CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH SPORT MODEL STEERING WHEELS FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 208, "OCCUPANT CRASH PROTECTION." IN CERTAIN LOW RISK AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT TESTS CONDUCTED BY NHTSA, USING AN OUT-OF-POSITION UNBELTED 5TH PERCENTILE FEMALE CRASH TEST DUMMY, IRREGULARITIES WERE DEMONSTRATED INDICATING THAT OCCUPANTS MAY NOT BE PROPERLY PROTECTED IN A CRASH.

03V534000 · Seat belts19 Dec 2003 · 2004

ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES, SOME SEAT BELT BUCKLES MAY HAVE A BURR ON A METAL COMPONENT OF THE LOCKING MECHANISM. THE PRESENCE OF THE BURR COULD PREVENT THE SEAT BELT FROM LOCKING UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES.

01V366000 · Electrical system4 Dec 2001 · 1998, 1999

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH HOPPECKE BATTERIES. THE BATTERY MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE COULD BE LESS THAN NEEDED TO MAINTAIN PROPER ELECTROLYTE LEVELS.

96V058000 · Engine and engine cooling4 Apr 1996 · 1996

THE DRIVE BELT PULLEY ON THE ENGINE CAN DEVELOP FATIGUE CRACKS IN THE METAL AND BREAK. IF THE DRIVE PULLEY BREAKS, THE CAR WOULD NOT HAVE ENGINE COOLING, BATTERY CHARGING, AND/OR POWER STEERING.

NHTSA recalls