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CarsLore / Volvo / XC90 / 2021

2021 Volvo XC90

40 owner complaints — #10 of 22 XC90 model years. 6 recalls, 25 service bulletins.

40complaints · 3 crashes, 0 fires
6recalls
25manufacturer bulletins
21,000 mimedian mileage at failure

Problems owners report

Complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2021 Volvo XC90, by the system named in each complaint. One complaint can name several.

  • Electrical system13
  • Engine8
  • Service brakes7
  • Unknown or other6
  • Fuel/propulsion system5
  • Seat belts3
  • Power train3
  • Forward collision avoidance3
  • Chest clip, buckle, harness2
  • Steering2

NHTSA ODI complaints (public domain) · updated 23 Oct 2026 · 3 injuries and 0 deaths reported

Compared with other years

’03’06’09’12’15’18’21’2440’03’06’09’12’15’18’21’2440

NHTSA ODI complaints by model year

Fatal crashes in the US

From 2020 to 2023, 4 2021 XC90 vehicles were involved in crashes on US public roads in which someone died; 1 person died inside them. This is a count, not a crash rate: it grows with the number of cars on the road.

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), crash years 2020–2023 (public domain)

New York safety inspections

At its first New York inspection the 2021 Volvo XC90 failed the safety check 0.55% of the time — 42% less often than the average 2021 passenger car (0.95%). Median odometer at inspection: 24,476 miles.

13,653first inspections
0.55%failed on safety
24,476 mimedian odometer
0.0%1.5%2.9%’03’05’07’09’11’13’16’18’20’21’22’24’26’270.5%0.0%1.5%2.9%’03’06’09’12’16’19’21’22’25’270.5%

NY DMV Vehicle Inspections (vezn-fmmk), initial inspections since Aug 2021 · how we count

Registered new in Europe in 2021

21,158 new Volvo XC90 cars were registered in the EU, Norway and Iceland in 2021; the largest markets were Germany (6,745), Sweden (2,381), France (2,023).

Average mass
2,264 kg
Average CO₂
111 g/km (WLTP)
Average power
204 kW
Fuel type recorded
Petrol/electric 61% · Diesel 36% · Petrol 2.6%

European Environment Agency, CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars · averages weighted by registrations; CO₂ is the type-approval value; fuel type as recorded at registration, where many non-plug-in hybrids appear as petrol · re-use permitted with acknowledgement

Real-world fuel consumption

17,280 Volvo XC90 cars first registered in Europe in 2021 report their fuel use through the on-board meter. Diesel hybrid versions use 8.3 l/100 km on the road against 7.0 in the WLTP test (+19%).

FuelCarsOn the roadWLTPDifference
Petrol hybrid18410.78.9+20%
Diesel6808.46.7+24%
Diesel hybrid6,2558.37.0+19%
Plug-in hybrid10,1618.52.8+202%

Litres per 100 km from the cars' own fuel meters (OBFCM), collected in 2024; the year is the year of first registration. All years together · European Environment Agency · CC BY 4.0

Engines

The most common engines in 2021 Volvo XC90 cars on Dutch roads are the 2.0 hybrid (223 kW, 299 hp), 2.0 hybrid (233 kW, 312 hp) and 2.0 hybrid (228 kW, 306 hp), out of 4 versions with at least 20 cars.

EnginePowerCarsShare
2.0 hybrid223 kW 299 hp2,19192%
2.0 hybrid233 kW 312 hp1125%
2.0 hybrid228 kW 306 hp492%
2.0 hybrid173 kW 232 hp271%

RDW Open Data (CC0): registered passenger cars and their fuel data · engine size rounded to 0.1 litre, net maximum power · versions with at least 20 cars

In the Netherlands

2,410 first registered in 2021 are on Dutch roads; 67% arrived later as imports. Median list price when new: €93,700.

22.4%had an APK defect recorded since June 2022
95.7%logical odometer history
1.9%with a recall still open

Most common APK defects

Colours

Grey 41%Black 33%Blue 16%White 9%Brown 1%

RDW Open Data: registered vehicles and APK defects (CC0) · defect descriptions in the RDW's Dutch wording

In the United Kingdom

6,601 cars built in 2021 were licensed for the road at the end of 2025, and 80 more were declared off the road (SORN).

6,601licensed, end of 2025
99%of those still registered are on the road

Department for Transport and DVLA, vehicle licensing statistics (table VEH0124, year of manufacture) · Open Government Licence v3.0

MOT test results in Great Britain

In 2023, 117 of these cars first registered in 2021 took their annual MOT test. 89% passed first time; among all cars first registered in 2021 the figure was 91%.

89%passed first time
91%all cars from 2021
36,500 miaverage mileage at the test (all cars 30,000 mi)
Failed onThese carsAll cars from 2021
Tyres4.3%3.3%
Brakes2.6%1.3%
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment1.7%2.9%
Visibility1.7%1.6%
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems0.9%0.3%
Steering0.9%0.1%

DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2023 (Department for Transport) · Open Government Licence v3.0 · first tests only; a fix made at the test station within the hour still counts as a fail

In New Zealand

147 2021 cars are on the New Zealand register; 1% arrived as used imports, 98% were sold new in New Zealand.

NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi, Motor Vehicle Register (March 2026) · CC BY 4.0

Fuel consumption

Official Canadian test results for 2 variants: combined 10.1–10.5 L/100 km (about 22–23 mpg US), CO₂ 236–245 g/km.

VariantEngineTransmissionCityHighwayCombinedCO₂ g/km
XC90 T5 AWD · Sport utility vehicle: Standard · Premium gasoline2.0 L, 4 cyl.AS811.58.410.1236
XC90 T6 AWD · Sport utility vehicle: Standard · Premium gasoline2.0 L, 4 cyl.AS812.18.510.5245

Litres per 100 km. Natural Resources Canada, Fuel consumption ratings (open.canada.ca) · Open Government Licence – Canada

Recalls in Canada

5 Transport Canada recalls for the 2021 Volvo XC90.

2025147
20 Mar 2025
High Voltage
Issue: On certain vehicles, there could be a problem inside the high-voltage battery. As a result, the battery modules could overheat and short circuit. Not…
2023649
7 Dec 2023
Seats And Restraints
Issue: On certain vehicles, the bolts that attach the second-row seat belt buckles may not have been properly tightened. As a result, the seat belts could loo…
2022595
20 Oct 2022
Visual System
Issue: On certain vehicles, a software problem could cause the top-view camera to display instead of the rearview camera image when you are reversing. Canadia…
2021540
1 Sept 2021
Seats And Restraints
Issue: On certain vehicles, the passenger seat belt assemblies may contain defective automatic locking retractors (ALR). As a result, the seat belts may not p…
2021003
7 Jan 2021
Airbag
Issue: On certain vehicles, the screws that attach the control unit for the supplemental restraint system (SRS) may not have been properly tightened. As a res…

Transport Canada Vehicle Recalls Database · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada

Recalls

25V179000 · Electrical system24 Mar 2025 · 7,483 vehicles

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2020-2021 S90, 2020-2022 S60, V60, XC60, XC90, and 2022 V90 plug-in hybrid vehicles. The high-voltage battery may experience a short circuit within the battery module when the battery is fully charged and the vehicle is parked.

23V827000 · Seat belts7 Dec 2023 · 2,911 vehicles

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2015-2024 XC90 vehicles. The second-row seat belt buckle and lower belt anchor bolts may not be tightened properly.

23V001000 · Steering5 Jan 2023 · 74 vehicles

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2019-2022 V60CC, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. During steering gear assembly, double screws may have been assembled on top of each other, which can cause a screw to fall into the gearbox housing.

21V716000 · Service brakes, hydraulic15 Sept 2021 · 9 vehicles

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 S90L, 2020-2021 XC60, and XC90 vehicles. An improperly welded rotor and shaft may separate within the integrated brake system.

21V682000 · Seat belts1 Sept 2021 · 19,149 vehicles

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 XC40, XC 40 Recharge, V60CC, V90, V90CC, XC90, and 2021-2022 V60, XC60, S60 vehicles. The seat belt automatic locking retractors may deactivate early, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

21V001000 · Air bags7 Jan 2021 · 2,883 vehicles

Volvo Cars USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 Volvo V60, V60 Cross Country, V90, V90 Cross Country, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. The Supplementary Restraint System (SRS) control unit may not have been properly attached to the car body and may detach during a crash.

Whether a recall was fixed on a particular car is known only to the manufacturer: check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

NHTSA recalls · summaries in NHTSA's own words

Service bulletins

What Volvo told its dealers about the 2021 Volvo XC90: known faults, fixes and updates.

BulletinSummary
11011735This is a Technical Journal: Headlamp condensation inside lens - information/leak test. If the result is not ok (air leak), it is ok to replace the headlamp
11009819This is a Technical Journal: Engine, "Low Oil" message during break-in period. This is normal during engine break in period.
11009818This is a Technical Journal: White patch defect in paint when removed rapgard. Expose vehicle to outside daylight for 48hrs.
11009817This is a Technical Journal: DIM message about parking brake. Manually order and download software part number 32429456
11009815This is a Technical Journal: Apple CarPlay Not OK - iPhone with USB-C, SENSUS. The 56 kO resistor ensures safe and appropriate power delivery.
11009811This is a Technical Journal: Software Upgrade / Download Guide. If one control unit is upgraded and not all, it may result in various problems.
11009803This is a Technical Journal: Outer rear view mirror intermittently not folding. May required replacing terminals.
11009511This is a Technical Journal: Alleged issues with Intellisafe functionality. Inform the customer of the functions and limitations
11007932This is a Technical Journal: Improved 12V battery test in VIDA. Improved 12V battery test in VIDA
11007926This is a Technical Journal: DIM message about parking brake. Manually order and download software part number 32429456
11007925Information about valid Software partnumbers to order and download Software for "PDS" Pre-Delivery Service
11007922Volvo Cars USA LLC on behalf of the Volvo Car Corporation, has voluntarily decided to extend warranty coverage on vehicles exhibiting functionality issues with Apple CarPlay for certain model year 2016-2021 XC90 vehicles. The corrective action is to download a Total Software Upgrade.
11006577Volvo Cars USA LLC on behalf of the Volvo Car Corporation, has voluntarily decided to extend warranty coverage on vehicles exhibiting functionality issues with Apple CarPlay for certain model year 2016-2021 XC90 vehicles. The corrective action is to download a Total Software Upgrade.
11006576This is a Technical Journal: SPA/CMA - 12V Battery Testing / Maintenance Guide. After capturing a NEW VIDA readout, conduct the steps in VIDA.
11006564This is a Technical Journal: SENSUS - IHU Software Improvement (Voice Control). software is available in VIDA beginning 2024 week 21.
11006562This is a Technical Journal: SPA/CMA - 12V Battery Testing / Maintenance Guide. After capturing a NEW VIDA readout, conduct the steps in VIDA.
11006560This is a Technical Journal: DIM message about parking brake. Download the available total upgrade software.
11006557This is a Technical Journal: SPA/CMA - 12V Battery Testing / Maintenance Guide. After capturing a NEW VIDA readout, conduct the steps in VIDA.
11006554This is a Technical Journal: Improved 12V battery test in VIDA. Improved 12V battery test in VIDA
10254406This is a Technical Journal: Check Engine Light in DIM (BCM2 P25A268 / U003700). Download software.
10254399This is a Technical Journal: Vibration/shudder while braking. Replace front brake pads
10253788This is a Technical Journal: VCM Backup Battery Replacement with VCM-U105000. Replace the VCM Backup Battery and download the relevant Software.
10253771This is a Technical Journal. If you experience difficulty programming remote keys on Hybrid vehicles, please follow the advise in Technical Journal under service.
10253247Volvo Cars USA LLC on behalf of the Volvo Car Corporation, has voluntarily decided to extend warranty coverage on vehicles exhibiting functionality issues with Apple CarPlay for certain model year 2016-2021 XC90 vehicles. The corrective action is to download a Total Software Upgrade.
10253003This is a Technical Journal: Squeak noise from second row outer seats over bumps. Apply PFPE Anti squeak spray, p/n 30749880 spray.

NHTSA manufacturer communications (public domain)

NHTSA investigations

DP22005 · Electrical system:propulsion systemopened 27 Jan 2023 · closed 7 Aug 2023

Pedestrian alert sounds

NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation