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CarsLore / Makes / BMW / i3

BMW i3

Model years 2014–2022 in the US safety record. No model year stands out in owner complaints. Fewest complaints: 2018, 2019, 2021.

215owner complaints
8recall campaigns
1,307service bulletins
9model years on record

Complaints by model year

Each bar is one model year. The most recent years are still collecting complaints.

’14’16’18’20’22’14’17’20

NHTSA ODI complaints (public domain) · updated 23 Oct 2026

New York safety inspections

Share of first inspections failed on safety, by model year. Older cars fail more as miles build up, so compare each year with the average car of the same year. Best against its own year: 2018.

0.0%1.1%2.2%’14’16’18’20’210.7%0.0%1.1%2.2%’14’17’18’20’210.7%

NY DMV Vehicle Inspections, initial inspections since Aug 2021 · how we count

Year by year

Model yearComplaintsRecallsBulletinsCrashes · fires
2022 i30030 · 0
2021 i310200 · 0
2020 i300380 · 0
2019 i3131421 · 0
2018 i31431420 · 0
2017 i35332002 · 1
2016 i33322553 · 0
2015 i34732941 · 1
2014 i35443133 · 0

A model year gets its own page when it has enough data for at least three sections

Most common problems

  • Steering48
  • Structure41
  • Electrical system32
  • Power train31
  • Air bags25
  • Vehicle speed control20
  • Unknown or other20
  • Engine17

NHTSA ODI complaints, all model years

Crash-test ratings by year

NHTSA 5-star results for 7 model-year variants; not yet fully rated. Rollover risk is the estimated chance of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.

YearVariantOverallFrontalSideRolloverRollover risk
20212021 BMW i3 BEV 5 HB RWD————0.0 %
20202020 BMW i3 BEV 5 HB RWD————0.0 %
20192019 BMW I3 BEV 5 HB RWD————0.0 %
20182018 BMW I3 BEV 5 HB RWD————0.0 %
20172017 BMW I3 5 HB RWD————0.0 %
20162016 BMW I3 5 HB RWD————0.0 %
20152015 BMW I3 5 HB RWD————0.0 %

NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), api.nhtsa.gov · US federal work, public domain

In New Zealand

599 i3 cars are on the New Zealand register; 98% arrived as used imports.

Model yearRegisteredSold new in NZUsed imports
2021101
2020404
201921021
201828027
201781079
201683082
20151900188
20141900186
2013101

NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi, Motor Vehicle Register (March 2026) · CC BY 4.0

In the Netherlands

7,145 i3 cars are on Dutch roads; 18% arrived later as imports, and 20 still have a recall open. Open a year for APK defects, odometer checks and colours.

First registeredOn the roadImportedMedian list price
202229639%€44,417
202172620%€44,416
20208788%€44,522
20191,79512%€47,985
201896718%€45,107
201790023%€45,718
201643923%€44,828
201552624%€48,368
201443624%€46,805
201318210%€45,572

RDW Open Data: registered vehicles (CC0) · list price is the manufacturer's catalogue price when new

In Finland

1,113 i3 cars were in use in Finland on 30 Jun 2026: 37% petrol, 0% diesel, 60% electric; 40% of all are hybrids. Mileage is the odometer reading at the last inspection.

First registeredIn useAverage mileage
20226038,000 km
20214746,000 km
20206566,000 km
201920283,000 km
201814589,000 km
2017178103,000 km
2016147114,000 km
2015137124,000 km
2014116132,000 km
201316139,000 km

Traficom (Finnish Transport and Communications Agency), open data on vehicles in use, 30 Jun 2026 · CC BY 4.0

Road collisions in Great Britain

From 2021 to 2025, 450 i3 cars were involved in road collisions in Great Britain that injured someone and were reported to the police. 4 of those collisions were fatal and 91 caused serious injuries. As with any count, models with more cars on British roads appear more often.

YearCars in injury collisionsFatalSerious
202581021
20247929
2023118128
202283110
202189023

Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data 2021–2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0 · how we count

In the United Kingdom

25,251 i3 cars were licensed for the road at the end of 2025, by year of manufacture.

BuiltLicensedOff the road (SORN)
20232—
20222,61814
20213,36420
20204,04836
20193,93863
20182,99954
20173,07758
20162,11335
20151,83446
20141,14251
201311623

Department for Transport and DVLA, vehicle licensing statistics (table VEH0124) · Open Government Licence v3.0

MOT test results in Great Britain

20,141 i3 cars took their annual MOT test in 2023; 88% passed first time, against 83% for all cars of the same ages. Older cars fail more often, so compare a year with the same year of other cars.

First registeredTestsPassed first timeAll cars that yearAverage mileage
202118690%91%16,400 mi
20204,20288%88%19,600 mi
20194,14990%86%26,100 mi
20183,05290%84%33,800 mi
20173,14288%82%44,800 mi
20162,14787%79%49,100 mi
20151,93386%75%53,700 mi
20141,20583%72%57,600 mi
201312584%68%57,400 mi

Why they fail

Share of all first tests that ended in a fail because of each part of the car (one test can fail on several).

Areai3All cars, same ages
Tyres5.2%5.5%
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment3.5%4.7%
Visibility2.3%3.5%
Brakes0.7%3.2%
Suspension0.6%2.7%
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems0.4%0.4%
Road Wheels0.4%0.2%
Noise, emissions and leaks0.3%1.2%

DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2023 (Department for Transport) · Open Government Licence v3.0 · first tests of cars only; a fix made at the test station within the hour still counts as a fail

New registrations in Europe

106,473 new BMW i3 cars registered in the EU, Norway and Iceland between 2013 and 2022, from the European Environment Agency's CO₂ monitoring of every new car. In 2022 the largest markets were Germany (4,589), France (1,255), Sweden (695).

YearNew carsLargest marketsMass kgCO₂ g/kmPower kW
20228,872Germany, France, Sweden1,3450 (WLTP)113
202112,236Germany, Norway, France1,3460 (WLTP)75
202014,281Germany, United Kingdom, Norway1,3450 (WLTP)75
201921,585Germany, Norway, United Kingdom1,3460 (WLTP)75
201810,422Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands1,3569 (WLTP)88
201712,503Germany, United Kingdom, Austria1,3640 (WLTP)86
201610,532Germany, United Kingdom, France1,355—74
20158,540United Kingdom, Germany, France1,341——
20146,428Germany, United Kingdom, France1,332——
20131,074Germany, Netherlands, United Kingdom1,313——

Averages are weighted by registrations; CO₂ is the type-approval value (NEDC until the WLTP switch). European Environment Agency, CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars · re-use permitted with acknowledgement

EU safety alerts

Safety Gate, the European Union's rapid alert system, names the i3 in 8 alerts. European versions can differ from the North American car.

A12/01450/22 · Fire21 Oct 2022 · i3

Faulty production of high-voltage batteries may lead to that high voltage cell modules can overheat, increasing the risk of fire. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and …

A12/00976/22 · Fire, Injuries8 Jul 2022 · i3, i4, M3, X1, X2, 2er (Grand Tourer), 3er (Limousine+Touring)

The micro gas generator inside the seat belt retractor may not have been manufactured to specifications. This may lead to an impairment of the restraint function in case of an accident, increasing the risk of injury. Moreover, there may be spark formation in c…

A12/01785/21 · Injuries17 Dec 2021 · X1, X2, 1, 2, M4, M5, 4, 5, I3

The screws which were used to assemble seatbelts and also on the rear seats of the vehicles concerned may not have been manufactured in accordance with specifications. In some cases, the screws in question cannot withstand extreme loads, which could increase t…

A12/00652/21 · Injuries14 May 2021 · i3

Due to a manufacturing defect, the control plates of the backrest recliner in the second row of seats may break. In this case, the backrest may not be secured in the event of an accident, increasing the risk of injury to the rear passengers.

A12/01039/20 · Injuries17 Jul 2020 · I3, X1, X2

A rollover detection sensor inside the airbag control unit might be defective. Consequently, in the event of an accident in which the vehicle tips over its roof, the airbag might not properly deploy, increasing the risk of injuries of the passengers.

A12/0428/17 · Fire7 Apr 2017 · i3

Inappropriate routing might cause a leakage on the fuel tank ventilation line over time. As a result, fuel vapours may get into the engine compartment resulting in the risk of a fire.

A12/0036/17 · Injuries20 Jan 2017 · Series 2, Series 4, Series 5, Series 6, M4, M5, M6, X1, BMW i3, BMW i8, MINI

The side, head and knee protection airbags of the front passenger seat may not work. This could increase the risk of injury to the occupant in the event of an accident.

A12/0092/16 · Injuries5 Feb 2016 · i3 / i8

The power electronics have not been calibrated properly which might increase the recuperation torque during the vehicle's deceleration. In this case, the vehicle might skid in slippery road conditions.

Safety Gate (European Commission) · CC0

Recalls

8 campaigns cover the i3.

19V599000 · Hybrid propulsion system14 Aug 2019 · 2019

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2019 i3 BEV, i3 REx, and i8 vehicles. A circuit board problem within the Electric Motor Electronics (EME) module may shutdown the supply of high-voltage electrical power.

19V310000 · Hybrid propulsion system17 Apr 2019 · 2018

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 i3 BEV and i3 REx hybrid electric vehicles. A circuit board problem within the Electric Motor Electronics (EME) module may shutdown the supply of high voltage electrical power.

18V652000 · Equipment20 Sept 2018 · 2018

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 BMW 330e iPerformance, i3 Rex, i3 Sport Rex, X5 xDrive40e, i3 BEV, i3 Sport BEV and 2019 i8 and i8 Roadster vehicles and 2018-2019 530e iPerformance, 530e xDrive iPerformance and 740Le xDrive iPerformance vehicles. Capacitors within the TurboCord Portable Chargers may fail, possibly resulting in a shock hazard or a fire.

17V720000 · Air bags16 Nov 2017 · 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2014-2018 BMW i3 electric and hybrid electric vehicles. Unbelted, small adult, drivers may be at a higher risk of neck injury in the event of a frontal crash. These vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

17V088000 · Fuel system, gasoline9 Feb 2017 · 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2014-2017 i3 REx hybrid electric vehicles. The fuel tank vent line may rub against the ribbed wire protection sleeve of the battery positive (B+) cable, creating a hole in the vent line and causing a fuel vapor leak.

16V914000 · Air bags20 Dec 2016 · 2017

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2017 BMW 640i, 640i xDrive, 650i, 650i xDrive, M6, 535i, 535i xDrive, 430i, 430i xDrive, 440i, 440i xDrive, M4, X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, i3, i8, Rolls-Royce Dawn, Mini Clubman Cooper, Clubman Cooper S, Cooper All4, Cooper S All4, Mini 4-Door Cooper, Cooper S, Mini 2-Door Cooper, Cooper S, John Cooper Works and 2016 BMW 528i, 528i xDrive, 535i, 535i xDrive, 550i, 550i xDrive, M5 and 535d vehicles. The affected vehicles have seat- mounted side air bag inflator initiators that may fail to ignite during a crash.

15V628000 · Air bags7 Oct 2015 · 2014, 2015

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2014-2016 MINI Cooper S and MINI Cooper two-door vehicles, 2015-2016 MINI John Cooper Works and MINI Cooper S and MINI Cooper four-door vehicles and 2014-2015 BMW i3 vehicles. Due to a manufacturing error, the passenger frontal air bag may not deploy properly in a low speed crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

14V422000 · Air bags14 Jul 2014 · 2014

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling a certain model year BMW i3 vehicle manufactured March 31, 2014, and certain 2014 MINI Cooper Hardtop vehicles manufactured February 2, 2014 to May 30, 2014. The affected vehicles may have been manufactured with an air bag inflator that was not assembled correctly. This could cause the air bag to not deploy properly in the event of an accident.

NHTSA recalls