Complaints by model year
Each bar is one model year. Highlighted: 2000. The most recent years are still collecting complaints.
NHTSA ODI complaints (public domain) · updated 23 Oct 2026
New York safety inspections
Share of first inspections failed on safety, by model year. Older cars fail more as miles build up, so compare each year with the average car of the same year.
NY DMV Vehicle Inspections, initial inspections since Aug 2021 · how we count
Year by year
| Model year | Complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 V40 | 1 | 0 |
| 2009 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | 0 | 0 |
| 2007 | 0 | 0 |
| 2006 | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | 0 | 0 |
| 2004 V40 | 4 | 3 |
| 2003 V40 | 2 | 2 |
| 2002 V40 | 4 | 1 |
| 2001 V40 | 11 | 2 |
| 2000 V40Most complaints | 50 | 1 |
| 1993 | 1 | 0 |
A model year gets its own page when it has enough data for at least three sections
Most common problems
- Service brakes, hydraulic31
- Engine and engine cooling13
- Suspension7
- Electrical system6
- Vehicle speed control5
- Structure4
- Power train4
- Exterior lighting4
NHTSA ODI complaints, all model years
Fuel consumption by year
Official Canadian test results for 4 model years, best variant per year. Combined consumption ranges from 10.2–10.7 L/100 km.
| Year | Variant | City | Highway | Combined |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | V40 Turbo · Station wagon: Small · Premium gasoline | 12.3 | 8.7 | 10.7 |
| 2003 | V40 Turbo · Station wagon: Small · Premium gasoline | 12.3 | 8.7 | 10.7 |
| 2002 | V40 Wagon Turbo · Station wagon: Small · Premium gasoline | 12.3 | 8.7 | 10.7 |
| 2001 | V40 Wagon Turbo · Station wagon: Small · Premium gasoline | 11.9 | 8.1 | 10.2 |
Litres per 100 km. Natural Resources Canada, Fuel consumption ratings (open.canada.ca) · Open Government Licence – Canada
In New Zealand
1,458 V40 cars are on the New Zealand register; 58% arrived as used imports.
| Model year | Registered | Sold new in NZ | Used imports |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 6 | 1 | 5 |
| 2018 | 40 | 29 | 11 |
| 2017 | 79 | 73 | 6 |
| 2016 | 146 | 106 | 37 |
| 2015 | 240 | 96 | 142 |
| 2014 | 345 | 121 | 217 |
| 2013 | 499 | 95 | 394 |
| 2012 | 21 | 18 | 2 |
| 2004 | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| 2003 | 14 | 9 | 5 |
| 2002 | 21 | 10 | 8 |
| 2001 | 10 | 6 | 4 |
| 2000 | 12 | 10 | 2 |
| 1999 | 13 | 11 | 2 |
| 1998 | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| 1997 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi, Motor Vehicle Register (March 2026) · CC BY 4.0
In the Netherlands
42,987 V40 cars are on Dutch roads; 18% arrived later as imports, and 1,138 still have a recall open. Open a year for APK defects, odometer checks and colours.
| First registered | On the road | Median list price |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 802 | €33,453 |
| 2019 | 4,690 | €33,260 |
| 2018 | 4,189 | €33,099 |
| 2017 | 4,652 | €32,859 |
| 2016 | 4,241 | €32,020 |
| 2015 | 6,412 | €31,615 |
| 2014 | 5,992 | €33,170 |
| 2013 | 6,014 | €32,654 |
| 2012 | 1,823 | €31,720 |
| 2005 | 123 | €26,754 |
| 2004 | 944 | — |
| 2003 | 1,030 | — |
| 2002 | 590 | — |
| 2001 | 460 | — |
| 2000 | 343 | — |
| 1999 | 265 | — |
| 1998 | 218 | — |
| 1997 | 127 | — |
| 1996 | 72 | — |
RDW Open Data: registered vehicles (CC0) · list price is the manufacturer's catalogue price when new
In Finland
16,365 V40 cars were in use in Finland on 30 Jun 2026: 49% petrol, 51% diesel. Mileage is the odometer reading at the last inspection.
| First registered | In use | Average mileage |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 217 | 97,000 km |
| 2019 | 1,390 | 88,000 km |
| 2018 | 1,530 | 104,000 km |
| 2017 | 1,763 | 133,000 km |
| 2016 | 2,071 | 158,000 km |
| 2015 | 2,112 | 175,000 km |
| 2014 | 1,755 | 199,000 km |
| 2013 | 2,078 | 213,000 km |
| 2012 | 752 | 224,000 km |
| 2004 | 750 | 280,000 km |
| 2003 | 655 | 290,000 km |
| 2002 | 501 | 293,000 km |
| 2001 | 265 | 290,000 km |
| 2000 | 235 | 285,000 km |
| 1999 | 136 | 285,000 km |
| 1998 | 83 | 291,000 km |
| 1997 | 52 | 287,000 km |
| 1996 | 20 | 272,000 km |
Traficom (Finnish Transport and Communications Agency), open data on vehicles in use, 30 Jun 2026 · CC BY 4.0
Road collisions in Great Britain
From 2021 to 2025, 1,213 V40 cars were involved in road collisions in Great Britain that injured someone and were reported to the police. 12 of those collisions were fatal and 239 caused serious injuries. As with any count, models with more cars on British roads appear more often.
| Year | Cars in injury collisions | Fatal | Serious |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 249 | 1 | 44 |
| 2024 | 213 | 2 | 44 |
| 2023 | 259 | 2 | 60 |
| 2022 | 275 | 5 | 51 |
| 2021 | 217 | 2 | 40 |
Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data 2021–2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0 · how we count
In the United Kingdom
94,693 V40 cars were licensed for the road at the end of 2025, by year of manufacture.
| Built | Licensed | Off the road (SORN) |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1 | — |
| 2019 | 7,985 | 54 |
| 2018 | 12,693 | 94 |
| 2017 | 13,276 | 100 |
| 2016 | 15,054 | 141 |
| 2015 | 14,964 | 266 |
| 2014 | 15,488 | 354 |
| 2013 | 10,802 | 287 |
| 2012 | 2,178 | 73 |
| 2010 | 1 | — |
| 2009 | 1 | — |
| 2005 | 1 | 1 |
| 2004 | 533 | 297 |
| 2003 | 610 | 489 |
| 2002 | 431 | 557 |
| 2001 | 306 | 490 |
| 2000 | 155 | 416 |
| 1999 | 112 | 354 |
| 1998 | 50 | 299 |
| 1997 | 43 | 211 |
| 1996 | 9 | 53 |
Department for Transport and DVLA, vehicle licensing statistics (table VEH0124) · Open Government Licence v3.0
MOT test results in Great Britain
100,454 V40 cars took their annual MOT test in 2023; 73% passed first time, against 76% for all cars of the same ages. Older cars fail more often, so compare a year with the same year of other cars.
| First registered | Tests | Passed first time |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 8,321 | 86% |
| 2018 | 12,982 | 81% |
| 2017 | 13,584 | 79% |
| 2016 | 15,425 | 75% |
| 2015 | 15,675 | 70% |
| 2014 | 16,294 | 69% |
| 2013 | 11,403 | 68% |
| 2012 | 2,384 | 66% |
| 2004 | 982 | 45% |
| 2003 | 1,182 | 48% |
| 2002 | 824 | 51% |
| 2001 | 607 | 54% |
| 2000 | 355 | 51% |
| 1999 | 223 | 51% |
| 1998 | 113 | 46% |
| 1997 | 100 | 50% |
Why they fail
Share of all first tests that ended in a fail because of each part of the car (one test can fail on several).
| Area | V40 | All cars, same ages |
|---|---|---|
| Suspension | 9.8% | 5.9% |
| Tyres | 7.8% | 6.1% |
| Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment | 6.4% | 7.8% |
| Brakes | 5.3% | 5.0% |
| Visibility | 2.8% | 4.1% |
| Noise, emissions and leaks | 2.5% | 2.1% |
| Body, chassis, structure | 1.9% | 1.9% |
| Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems | 0.6% | 0.6% |
DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2023 (Department for Transport) · Open Government Licence v3.0 · first tests of cars only; a fix made at the test station within the hour still counts as a fail
New registrations in Europe
474,889 new Volvo V40 cars registered in the EU, Norway and Iceland between 2010 and 2022, from the European Environment Agency's CO₂ monitoring of every new car. In 2022 the largest markets were Spain (1).
| Year | New cars | CO₂ g/km |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1 | 89 (WLTP) |
| 2021 | 13 | 150 (WLTP) |
| 2020 | 1,824 | 153 (WLTP) |
| 2019 | 38,243 | 151 (WLTP) |
| 2018 | 54,224 | 149 (WLTP) |
| 2017 | 66,773 | 111 (NEDC) |
| 2016 | 71,850 | — |
| 2015 | 78,171 | — |
| 2014 | 75,481 | — |
| 2013 | 68,203 | — |
| 2012 | 20,098 | — |
| 2011 | 2 | — |
| 2010 | 6 | — |
Averages are weighted by registrations; CO₂ is the type-approval value (NEDC until the WLTP switch). European Environment Agency, CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars · re-use permitted with acknowledgement
EU safety alerts
Safety Gate, the European Union's rapid alert system, names the V40 in 11 alerts. European versions can differ from the North American car.
Air bubbles may remain in the engine cooling system when filling coolant. This can cause insufficient cooling and damage the engine, increasing the risk of fire in the engine compartment.
Air bubbles may remain in the engine's cooling system after filling with coolant.Consequently, the cooling of the engine might be impaired, causing the engine to overheat, leading to its damage or even to fire.
Excessive carbon deposits could build up in the intake system of the engine.Consequently, the temperature of the intake air could rise, causing the engine's intake manifold to melt and deform. This could lead to the engine to stall, increasing the risk of acci…
Excessive carbon deposits could build up in the intake system of the engine.Consequently, the temperature of the intake air could rise, causing the engine's intake manifold to melt and deform. This could lead to the engine to stall, increasing the risk of acci…
Excessive carbon deposits could build up in the intake system of the engine.Additionally, the intake valve could leak.Consequently, the temperature of the intake air could rise, causing the engine intake manifold to melt and deform. This could lead to the engi…
Excessive carbon deposits could build up in the intake system of the engine. Consequently, the temperature of the intake air could rise, causing the engine's intake manifold to melt and deform. This could lead to the engine to stop, increasing the risk of acci…
Due to an excessive build-up of carbon deposits in the intake system, the plastic engine intake manifold may melt and deform. As a result, a localized engine bay fire may occur.
Excessive carbon deposits could build up in the intake system of the engine. Additionally, the intake valve could leak. Consequently, the temperature of the intake air could rise, causing the engine intake manifold to melt and deform. This could lead to the en…
Cracks in the fuel hose may cause fuel to leak into the engine compartment. This may consequently lead to a fire.
Due to a problem with the airbag inflators, the airbags may fail to deploy in the event of a crash, increasing the risk of injury to the occupants.
Owing to a faulty gas generator, the driver airbag may only partially deploy in the event of a road accident leading to an increased risk of injury for the driver.
Safety Gate (European Commission) · CC0
Recalls
5 campaigns cover the V40.
ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES, THE NON-RETURN VALVE MAY CRACK DUE TO A POOR WELD CAUSING A VACUUM LEAK.
ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES, WATER CAN ENTER THE ELECTRICAL BRAKE VACUUM PUMP, CAUSING THE PUMP TO FAIL.
ON CERTAIN SEDANS AND STATION WAGONS, THERE MAY BE A FUEL LEAK FROM THE FUEL RAIL DUE TO INADEQUATE WELDING.
CERTAIN PASSENGER CARS FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 225, "CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHORAGE SYSTEMS." THE SECOND ISOFIX GUIDE WAS NOT INSTALLED IN THESE VEHICLES AND, IN CERTAIN CASES, THE OWNER'S MANUAL ISOFIX INFORMATION IS INCORRECT.
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: SEDAN AND WAGON PASSENGER VEHICLES. A DIODE IN THE ELECTRONIC CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM MAY HAVE A REDUCED SERVICE LIFE.
NHTSA recalls